WeVote
Log In

Bill

Bill

SB 282

Relating to environmental health.

2025 Regular Session

Gives residential tenants a statutory right to form tenant unions and protect organizers from landlord retaliation, enabling canvassing, meetings, and collective action.

In committee upon adjournment.
0
WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 282

SB 282 — Tenants’ Right to Organize Act (Introduced Feb 5, 2025)

Status: Referred to Committee on Housing and Human Services

Purpose / Intent

Create a statutory right for residential tenants to organize tenant unions and to protect tenants and tenant organizers from landlord interference or retaliation for union-related activities. The bill clarifies permitted organizing activities, establishes canvassing rules for organizers, and provides civil remedies and penalties for violations.

Key definitions (selected)

  • Tenant union: a tenant-organized body that can self‑organize, meet, appoint representatives, negotiate with a landlord, promulgate rules, and engage in concerted activity for mutual aid and protection.
  • Tenant organizer: a person who assists tenants to organize who is not an employee/representative of the landlord.
  • Common area, rental unit, landlord, tenant: defined consistent with landlord‑tenant law.

Main provisions

  • Tenants’ organizing rights: Tenants may form tenant unions and, in connection with that, may:

    • Distribute literature in common areas and at doors, post on bulletin boards, collect dues, and assist other tenants to participate;
    • Convene and attend tenant meetings (including permitting electronic attendance if a majority consents); meetings may be held in common areas or tenant units (with consent).
    • Propose changes to premises, respond collectively to rent increases, and engage in other concerted activities related to union operation.

  • Tenant organizer access and canvassing:

    • Organizers may canvass multifamily properties. If the property has a written canvassing policy that allows canvassing, organizers have the same access as other uninvited outside parties.
    • If the property lacks a consistently enforced written anti‑canvass policy, it is treated as allowing canvassing.
    • If the property has a consistently enforced written anti‑canvass policy, organizers who are not tenants may canvass only when accompanied by a tenant; in that circumstance they have the same access rights as invited outside parties.

  • Landlord prohibitions:

    • Landlords may not interfere with organizing rights or retaliate (examples listed include delaying maintenance, revoking amenities access, or taking frivolous adverse actions).
    • Landlords may not obstruct investigations or enforcement of this act.

Enforcement & Remedies

  • Who may sue: the Attorney General, a tenant, or a tenant organizer may bring an action in court.
  • Remedies for landlord violations include:
    • Civil fine up to $1,000 per violation;
    • Injunctive relief;
    • Reasonable attorney’s fees.

Who is affected

  • Tenants in residential rental units and multifamily developments;
  • Landlords, property managers, on‑site staff;
  • Third‑party tenant organizers and community groups.

Procedural / Timeline notes

  • Introduced Feb 5, 2025; currently referred to the House/Senate Committee on Housing and Human Services for hearing and markup (per bill header).
  • If enacted, the act would take effect on the date specified in final language (not provided in the version reviewed).

Potential impacts / considerations

  • Strengthens tenant organizing and collective voice in landlord‑tenant matters.
  • Imposes new compliance obligations on landlords (policies, staff training, and potential litigation exposure).
  • May reduce retaliatory conduct and barriers to tenant advocacy, while raising landlord concerns about access, security, and noise — matters that may be addressed in committee debate or implementing regulations.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

Sign in to ask a question.