WeVote
Log In

Bill

Bill

SB 13

Relating to DNA data maintained for law-enforcement purposes

2026 Regular Session

SB 13 establishes West Virginia protocols for collecting, storing, and accessing DNA data in law enforcement databases while balancing criminal investigation needs against privacy protections.

0
WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 13

Legislative bill overview

SB 13 addresses the collection, maintenance, and use of DNA data by law enforcement agencies in West Virginia. The bill establishes protocols for how DNA profiles are stored in state databases and specifies conditions under which this genetic information can be accessed and utilized in criminal investigations.

Why is this important

DNA databases are powerful investigative tools that can solve cold cases and exonerate the innocent, but they also raise significant privacy concerns given the sensitive nature of genetic information. How states regulate these databases directly affects the balance between law enforcement effectiveness and individual privacy rights, with implications for thousands of West Virginia residents whose DNA may be collected.

Potential points of contention

  • Privacy and scope creep: Whether DNA collection is limited to convicted felons or expanded to arrestees, and safeguards against using genetic data for purposes beyond criminal investigation
  • Expungement and deletion: Whether individuals can have their DNA profiles removed from databases after acquittal or case dismissal, and the ease of that process
  • Data security and access: Who can access DNA records, whether there are adequate protections against unauthorized use, and liability for breaches involving sensitive genetic information

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

Sign in to ask a question.