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Bill

HB 2146

Relating to creating a cause of action for nonconsensual condom removal or alteration.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Donna Howard and 1 co-sponsor

Bill creates civil lawsuit right for victims of nonconsensual condom removal during sexual activity, enabling damage claims against perpetrators.

Referred to Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence
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Bill Summary · HB 2146

Legislative bill overview

HB 2146 would create a new civil cause of action in Texas law against individuals who remove or alter condoms without consent during sexual activity. The bill allows victims to sue perpetrators for damages resulting from this non-consensual act, which is sometimes called "stealthing."

Why is this important

This addresses a documented practice that exposes victims to unintended pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections without their knowledge or consent. Currently, Texas law lacks specific civil remedies for this violation, leaving victims with limited legal recourse despite the serious health and autonomy implications.

Potential points of contention

  • Evidentiary challenges: Proving non-consensual removal or alteration after the fact may be difficult, potentially leading to disputes over what was actually agreed to
  • Criminal vs. civil approach: Some argue this behavior should be addressed through criminal law rather than civil liability, raising questions about appropriate legal mechanisms
  • Scope definition: The bill's exact definitions of "alteration" and how it distinguishes between accidental and intentional conduct could affect enforceability and create disputes

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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