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Bill

Bill

HB 4562

Relating to a prohibition on the transfer of certain personal data without consent.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Pat Curry

Texas bill prohibiting personal data transfer without consumer consent; affects data brokers, businesses, and privacy practices in the state.

Referred to Trade, Workforce & Economic Development
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Bill Summary · HB 4562

Legislative bill overview

HB 4562 would prohibit the transfer of certain categories of personal data without explicit consumer consent in Texas. The bill establishes requirements for data handlers and creates limitations on how personal information can be shared or sold to third parties.

Why is this important

Data privacy has become a significant consumer protection issue as companies increasingly monetize personal information. This bill addresses growing public concern about data brokerage and unauthorized sharing while potentially affecting how Texas businesses operate in the digital economy.

Potential points of contention

  • Definition scope: Unclear which specific data categories trigger consent requirements, potentially creating ambiguity for compliance and enforcement
  • Business compliance costs: Companies operating in Texas may face increased operational expenses and administrative burdens to implement consent mechanisms
  • Interstate commerce friction: A Texas-specific law could conflict with federal standards and create complications for multi-state businesses, or be preempted by federal regulation
  • Enforcement mechanism: The bill's enforcement structure, penalties, and regulatory authority are not detailed in available information

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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