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HB 5113

Relating to a patient’s right to choose physician

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Chris Anders and 8 co-sponsors

HB 5113 establishes West Virginia patients' right to select their own physicians, referred to committee for evaluation of healthcare network and insurance implications.

To House Health and Human Resources
#health #humanrights
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Bill Summary · HB 5113

Legislative bill overview

HB 5113 establishes or reinforces patients' legal rights to select their own physicians in West Virginia's healthcare system. The bill was introduced in February 2026 and has been referred to the Health and Human Resources committee for consideration. The specific provisions regarding scope, limitations, and implementation mechanisms are not detailed in the available action summary.

Why is this important

Patient choice in physician selection is foundational to informed consent and the doctor-patient relationship, affecting healthcare quality and patient satisfaction. This legislation could impact how insurance plans, healthcare networks, and medical facilities operate their provider networks and referral systems. The bill's practical implications depend on whether it restricts managed care networks, requires insurance coverage of any chosen provider, or addresses other healthcare delivery constraints.

Potential points of contention

  • Insurance network limitations: Whether insurers must cover out-of-network physicians at in-network rates, potentially increasing healthcare costs
  • Emergency and specialty care exceptions: How the law balances patient choice with medical necessity and geographic availability of specialists
  • Healthcare system economics: Whether unrestricted physician choice affects insurance premiums, provider negotiations, and healthcare delivery efficiency

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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