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Bill

HR 3139

Public Service Worker Protection Act

119th Congress Introduced by Alma Adams and 48 co-sponsors

HR 3139 extends OSHA protections to public employees, ensuring millions gain enhanced workplace safety standards and requiring compliance from state and local governments.

Introduced in House
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HR 3139

Summary of HR 3139: Public Service Worker Protection Act

Overview

The Public Service Worker Protection Act (HR 3139) aims to amend the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 to extend its protections to public employees. This legislation was introduced in the House of Representatives on May 1, 2025, by Mr. Christopher R. Deluzio and has garnered support from a diverse group of co-sponsors.

Purpose and Intent

The primary intent of HR 3139 is to ensure that public employees, including those working for federal, state, and local governments, are afforded the same safety and health protections as private sector employees under the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA). This amendment seeks to address gaps in workplace safety regulations that currently exclude public sector workers.

Key Provisions

  • Expansion of Coverage: The bill amends Section 3(5) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act to include public employees explicitly, stating that coverage now encompasses "the United States, a State, or a political subdivision of a State."

  • Rule of Construction: The bill clarifies that its provisions do not alter the application of Section 18 of the Occupational Safety and Health Act, which pertains to state plans for occupational safety and health.

  • Effective Date:

    • The amendments will take effect 90 days after the enactment of the Act.
    • For states and political subdivisions without an approved state plan under Section 18, the amendments will take effect 36 months after enactment.

Impact

The enactment of HR 3139 would significantly impact:
- Public Employees: Millions of public sector workers would gain access to enhanced workplace safety standards and protections.
- State and Local Governments: These entities would need to comply with the expanded OSHA regulations, potentially requiring adjustments in their safety protocols and training programs.

Legislative Actions

  • Introduced: May 1, 2025
  • Referred to Committee: The bill has been referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce for further consideration.

Sponsors

The bill is sponsored by Christopher R. Deluzio and has numerous co-sponsors, including notable figures such as Linda T. Sánchez, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, and Pramila Jayapal, reflecting a broad coalition of support across party lines.

Related Legislation

HR 3139 has a companion bill, S 1881, which is being considered in the Senate, indicating a concerted effort to advance this legislation through both chambers of Congress.

This summary provides a clear understanding of the Public Service Worker Protection Act, its provisions, and its potential impact on public employees and employers.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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