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Bill

Bill

SB 103

Public Middle, High, and Charter Schools - Start Time for Instruction

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Joanne Benson

SB 103 mandates later school start times for Maryland middle and high schools to align with adolescent sleep science, affecting transportation, childcare, and district budgets.

Hearing 2/04 at 2:00 p.m.
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Bill Summary · SB 103

Legislative bill overview

SB 103 establishes new start time requirements for public middle schools, high schools, and charter schools in Maryland. The bill mandates that these schools begin instruction at specified times, with the primary intent being to align school schedules with adolescent sleep science recommendations.

Why is this important

Research indicates that early school start times conflict with teenage circadian rhythms, potentially affecting academic performance, mental health, and safety. Adjusting start times could improve student outcomes while also affecting transportation logistics, childcare arrangements, and after-school program schedules across the state.

Potential points of contention

  • Implementation costs: Revised busing schedules, transportation coordination, and facility adjustments could impose significant expenses on school districts with limited budgets
  • Childcare and work conflicts: Later start times may create challenges for working families and students who rely on early dismissal for childcare or employment
  • Athletic and extracurricular programs: Changes could impact practice schedules, game times, and evening activity availability, particularly affecting student-athletes and participation opportunities

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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