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HB 1385

Public Defender & Prosecutor Behavioral Health Program

2026 Regular Session

Colorado bill creates behavioral health support program for public defenders and prosecutors to address high burnout and trauma exposure rates in legal professions.

Governor Signed
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Bill Summary · HB 1385

Legislative bill overview

HB 1385 establishes a behavioral health program specifically designed for public defenders and prosecutors in Colorado. The bill creates support services and resources to address mental health and substance abuse issues affecting these legal professionals who face high rates of burnout and trauma exposure in their work.

Why is this important

Public defenders and prosecutors experience significantly higher rates of depression, anxiety, and substance abuse than the general population due to chronic stress, vicarious trauma, and heavy caseloads. Investing in their behavioral health can improve case outcomes, reduce attorney turnover, and ensure better legal representation for both defendants and the state—ultimately strengthening the justice system's effectiveness and fairness.

Potential points of contention

  • Cost and funding: The bill requires appropriations during a time of competing budget priorities; some may question whether this addresses root causes (like excessive caseloads) or merely treats symptoms
  • Confidentiality concerns: Programs addressing mental health and substance abuse for attorneys raise questions about licensing board reporting requirements and whether participants fear professional consequences
  • Equity of resources: Questions may arise about whether similar programs should exist for other high-stress professions (law enforcement, social workers) and whether prioritizing legal professionals is justified

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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