Summary of H.J.Res. 175 (119th Congress, 2nd Session)
Purpose
H.J.Res. 175 is a joint resolution that seeks to disapprove a Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection (BCFP) rule under the congressional disapproval process described in the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act (SBREFA) and related procedures codified at 5 U.S.C. chapter 8. The resolution specifically targets the BCFP’s withdrawal of the rule that was associated with Consumer Financial Protection Circular 2024-02, which concerned deceptive marketing practices about the speed or cost of sending a remittance transfer.
In short: Congress would block the BCFP’s withdrawal of that rule, with the effect of keeping the originally issued rule (or its implications) in force.
Key provisions and changes
- Disapproval mechanism: The resolution uses the congressional disapproval process under 5 U.S.C. chapter 8 to nullify the BCFP’s withdrawal of the rule.
- Rule in question: Consumer Financial Protection Circular 2024-02, titled “Deceptive Marketing Practices About the Speed or Cost of Sending a Remittance Transfer.”
- The rule’s withdrawal is the target of disapproval.
- The resolution cites federal register references: originally published as 89 Fed. Reg. 27357 (April 17, 2024) and later referenced as having no force or effect after withdrawal (e.g., 90 Fed. Reg. 20084 (May 12, 2025)).
- Effect if passed: If Congress disapproves the withdrawal, the rule would remain in effect (i.e., the withdrawal would be voided), and the regulatory status of the Circular 2024-02 remittance marketing protections could continue to apply as originally issued.
Who/what is affected
- The Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection: The agency’s rulemaking action on withdrawal would be disapproved, constraining its ability to withdraw the rule.
- Remittance service providers and marketers: If the rule remains in effect, they would continue to be subject to the standards and prohibitions associated with deceptive marketing practices related to remittance speed and cost.
- Consumers sending remittances: They would benefit from continued protections against deceptive marketing by remittance providers.
Procedural and timeline aspects
- Introduction: May 4, 2026, by Rep. Ritchie Torres (D-NY) with a co-sponsor.
- Referral: Committee on Financial Services.
- Legislative device: Joint resolution under the congressional disapproval process (SBREFA/5 U.S.C. chapter 8), which allows Congress to disapprove a federal agency action (specifically, the withdrawal of a rule) and nullify the agency’s withdrawal decision.
- No detailed effective date provided within the text of the resolution; the effect hinges on House and Senate passage and the president's signature (or potential veto/override processes, if applicable), in line with standard SBREFA disapproval procedures.
Notable details
- The bill explicitly names the rule as “Consumer Financial Protection Circular 2024–02: Deceptive Marketing Practices About the Speed or Cost of Sending a Remittance Transfer.”
- The federal register citations indicate the regulatory history: initial rulemaking publication (89 Fed. Reg. 27357, April 17, 2024) and the withdrawal (90 Fed. Reg. 20084, May 12, 2025).
- The action history shows the bill has been introduced and referred to the House Committee on Financial Services as of May 4, 2026.
If you’d like, I can add a brief table comparing the current status (withdrawal) vs. the outcome if the resolution passes, or provide context on how SBREFA disapproval generally operates and its typical timeline.
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