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Bill

Bill

HB 1039

provide requirements related to the cardiac health evaluation of minors.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Eric Emery and 4 co-sponsors

South Dakota bill establishing cardiac evaluation requirements for minors to prevent sudden cardiac death, particularly among young athletes, with hearing scheduled for January 2026.

Scheduled for hearing
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Bill Summary · HB 1039

Legislative bill overview

HB 1039 establishes requirements for cardiac health evaluations of minors in South Dakota, likely creating standards for when and how such screenings must be conducted. The bill appears designed to ensure young people receive appropriate heart health assessments, potentially before participation in sports or other activities.

Why is this important

Sudden cardiac death in young athletes, though rare, is a significant public health concern that can be prevented through proper screening. Clear cardiac evaluation requirements help standardize care across the state and may protect vulnerable minors from undetected heart conditions.

Potential points of contention

  • Cost and access burden: Mandatory cardiac screenings could increase healthcare costs for families and strain resources in rural areas with limited cardiology services
  • Scope of requirements: Disagreement over which minors need screening (all children vs. only athletes), what tests are required (EKG, echocardiogram, physical exam only), and how often re-evaluation occurs
  • Medical autonomy vs. mandate: Tension between state-mandated health protocols and physicians' clinical judgment about which patients need specific screening tests

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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