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LB 1148

Provide for recognition and enforcement of parentage of children conceived by assisted reproduction

109th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Megan Hunt

LB 1148 clarifies legal parentage recognition and enforcement for children born through assisted reproduction, protecting parental rights and child welfare in Nebraska.

Notice of hearing for January 30, 2026
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Bill Summary · LB 1148

Legislative bill overview

LB 1148 establishes legal frameworks for recognizing and enforcing parentage rights for children born through assisted reproductive technologies (ART), such as in vitro fertilization and surrogacy. The bill clarifies parental rights and responsibilities for individuals who use these methods to have children, ensuring legal protections and clarity in parent-child relationships established through medical intervention.

Why is this important

As assisted reproduction becomes more common, legal ambiguity around parentage can leave children and intended parents without clear legal protections regarding inheritance, custody, medical decision-making, and benefits. This bill addresses gaps in Nebraska law by providing explicit statutory guidance on how parentage is established and enforced in ART cases, protecting families and children's rights.

Potential points of contention

  • Definition of parentage in surrogacy arrangements — Disputes may arise over whether genetic parents, gestational carriers, or intended parents have legal rights, particularly in cases involving multiple parties
  • Same-sex couple recognition — The bill's scope regarding same-sex couples' parental rights could face ideological opposition or support depending on legislative priorities
  • Interstate enforcement and conflicts — Enforcing parentage determinations across state lines when ART occurs in different jurisdictions may create legal complications
  • Religious and ethical concerns — Some stakeholders may object to certain ART practices on moral or religious grounds

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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