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Bill

Bill

LC 1789

Provide for article V commissioner selection and oversight

2025 Regular Session

Montana bill establishes selection and oversight procedures for Article V constitutional convention commissioners to clarify state participation in potential federal amendment processes.

(LC) Draft Delivered to Requester
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Bill Summary · LC 1789

Legislative bill overview

Bill LC 1789 establishes a process for selecting and overseeing commissioners related to Article V constitutional convention procedures in Montana. The bill creates a framework for how these commissioners would be appointed and held accountable in the context of potential constitutional amendment activities.

Why is this important

Article V of the U.S. Constitution allows states to call a convention for proposing constitutional amendments, which is a rarely-used but constitutionally protected mechanism for significant national policy change. This bill would clarify Montana's procedures for participating in such a process, potentially affecting the state's role in any future Article V convention efforts.

Potential points of contention

  • Constitutional convention concerns: Some view Article V conventions as risky mechanisms that could destabilize the Constitution, while others see them as necessary checks on federal power
  • Commissioner selection authority: Questions about whether the legislature should unilaterally appoint commissioners or if other branches/parties should have input on selection
  • Oversight accountability: Defining what "oversight" means and how to ensure commissioners represent Montana's interests versus particular ideological agendas

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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