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LB 1020

Provide for and change offenses involving mobile tracking devices, stalking, unlawful intrusion, operation of unmanned aircraft systems, and swatting and eliminate the requirement that courts impose probation for Class IV felonies

109th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Eliot Bostar

Nebraska bill strengthens penalties for tech-enabled harassment crimes and eliminates mandatory probation for Class IV felonies, granting judges sentencing discretion.

Notice of hearing for February 06, 2026
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Bill Summary · LB 1020

Legislative bill overview

LB 1020 modifies Nebraska criminal law to strengthen penalties and definitions for crimes involving unauthorized surveillance and drone use, including mobile tracking devices, stalking, unlawful intrusion, unmanned aircraft systems, and swatting. The bill also removes the mandatory probation requirement for Class IV felonies, giving judges discretionary sentencing authority in these cases.

Why is this important

These crimes have become increasingly prevalent with advancing technology—stalking via hidden trackers, drone harassment, and false emergency calls (swatting) cause real psychological harm and divert law enforcement resources. Clarifying legal definitions and adjusting sentencing flexibility allows the criminal justice system to respond more effectively to modern harassment tactics while giving judges appropriate case-by-case discretion.

Potential points of contention

  • Probation elimination debate: Removing mandatory probation for Class IV felonies could result in harsher sentences for some defendants but may be criticized as removing rehabilitative opportunities or as inconsistently applied across different offense types
  • Definition scope of "stalking" and "intrusion": Expanding or clarifying these definitions may inadvertently capture borderline behavior (e.g., legitimate drone use near property, or behavior in online spaces), raising First Amendment concerns
  • Unmanned aircraft systems regulation: Unclear boundaries between hobby drone operation and criminal "operation" could affect recreational users or create enforcement inconsistencies

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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