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Bill Summary · LC 2523

Summary of LC 2523 - Provide for a Montana Individual Freedom Act

Overview

Bill Number: LC 2523
Title: Provide for a Montana Individual Freedom Act
Status: (LC) Draft Delivered to Requester
Introduced: December 08, 2024

Purpose and Intent

The stated purpose of LC 2523 is to protect the individual freedoms and rights of Montana residents by prohibiting state and local governments from infringing on personal liberties without a compelling state interest. The bill aims to prevent government overreach and preserve the ability of individuals to make their own choices regarding personal, family, and business matters.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits state and local governments from:
    • Requiring individuals to obtain a license, permit, or other government approval to engage in any lawful occupation, profession, or business activity
    • Compelling individuals to participate in any health care system or plan, including insurance plans
    • Restricting an individual's right to decline a medical treatment or procedure
  • Allows individuals to bring civil lawsuits against the government for violations of the act
  • Requires the government to demonstrate a compelling state interest and use the least restrictive means to achieve that interest when infringing on individual freedoms

Affected Parties and Impacts

The bill would primarily impact Montana residents by protecting their ability to make personal and professional choices without government interference. Businesses and healthcare providers could also be affected, as they would not be able to be compelled by the government to require certain actions or procedures.

Procedural and Timeline Considerations

LC 2523 is currently in draft form and has been delivered to the requester. The next steps would be for the bill to be formally introduced in the Montana Legislature, where it would go through the standard legislative process of committee hearings, floor debates, and potential amendments before a final vote.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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