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Bill

HB 2123

Protective orders in cases of family abuse; maximum time valid.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Michelle Maldonado

Virginia extends the maximum duration for family abuse protective orders, giving abuse survivors longer-lasting court-enforced protection from contact with their abusers.

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0161)
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Bill Summary · HB 2123

Legislative bill overview

HB 2123 modifies Virginia law regarding the maximum duration of protective orders issued in family abuse cases. The bill extends or adjusts the time period for which these orders can remain valid. This change becomes effective July 1, 2025.

Why is this important

Protective orders are critical legal tools that shield abuse victims from contact with their abusers. Adjusting their maximum duration directly affects how long victims can rely on court-enforced protection and influences the frequency with which abuse survivors must return to court to renew their orders.

Potential points of contention

  • Victim safety vs. abuser rights: Longer orders provide extended protection but may raise concerns about due process and the ability of respondents to move forward without legal restrictions
  • Court resource burden: Shorter maximum durations require more frequent renewals, increasing court workload; longer durations reduce administrative burden but may require stronger evidence standards
  • Practical enforcement: Changes to order duration affect how law enforcement tracks compliance and may impact victim confidence in the protective order system's effectiveness

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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