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Bill

Bill

SJR 70

Proposing a constitutional amendment to make gender neutral the constitutional provisions governing the qualifications of a person to be a senator or member of the house of representatives.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Judith Zaffirini

Texas constitutional amendment replacing gender-specific language in state legislator qualifications with gender-neutral terms to modernize foundational law.

Referred to State Affairs
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Bill Summary · SJR 70

Legislative bill overview

SJR 70 proposes amending the Texas Constitution to remove gender-specific language from the qualifications required to serve as a state senator or state representative. Currently, the constitution uses male-specific pronouns and gendered terms when describing eligibility requirements. This amendment would replace such language with gender-neutral terminology.

Why is this important

Constitutional language shapes how government documents are interpreted and reflects the state's commitment to equal representation. While this change is largely symbolic—women already have the legal right to serve—it removes outdated gendered language from the foundational legal document and ensures the constitution explicitly contemplates all citizens as potential legislators.

Potential points of contention

  • Symbolic vs. substantive: Critics may argue this is a purely symbolic change since women already can serve, while supporters view constitutional modernization as important in its own right
  • Scope of amendment efforts: Some may question why this specific language modernization is prioritized versus other constitutional updates or whether multiple gender-neutral amendments should be bundled together
  • Interpretation concerns: Opponents might contend that gendered historical language should be preserved as written, or debate whether rewriting the constitution opens doors to broader, more contested amendments

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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