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Bill

HD 2701

Proposal for a legislative amendment to the Constitution relative to agricultural and horticultural lands

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by James Arena-DeRosa and 10 co-sponsors

Massachusetts proposes constitutional amendment establishing special protections and tax treatment for agricultural and horticultural lands to preserve farmland from development pressure.

Senate concurred
0
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Bill Summary · HD 2701

Legislative bill overview

HD 2701 proposes a constitutional amendment to establish special protections and tax considerations for agricultural and horticultural lands in Massachusetts. The bill would amend the state constitution to create a distinct legal category recognizing the importance of farming and gardening lands, likely enabling preferential tax treatment or regulatory protections for such properties.

Why is this important

Agricultural land in Massachusetts faces ongoing pressure from development and rising property values, which can force farmers to sell for non-agricultural use. Constitutional protections could preserve farmland for food production and rural character while potentially reducing tax burdens on agricultural operations, affecting both land availability and local food systems.

Potential points of contention

  • Tax revenue impact: Preferential assessment of agricultural land could reduce municipal and state property tax revenue, requiring clarification on implementation and fiscal impact
  • Defining boundaries: Questions about what qualifies as "agricultural or horticultural land" and who determines eligibility, potentially creating disputes or unequal application
  • Development restrictions: Landowners may resist limitations on converting agricultural property to residential or commercial use, viewing it as a restriction on property rights and development potential
  • Amendment process complexity: Constitutional amendments require legislative supermajorities and voter approval, making passage uncertain despite bipartisan sponsorship

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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