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Bill

Bill

S 4855

Prohibits reconditioning, sale, distribution, and use of second-use lithium ion batteries for use in powered mobility devices; prohibits certain charging and storage of powered mobility devices that contain lithium-ion batteries.

2024-2025 Regular Session Introduced by Benjie Wimberly

New Jersey bill bans refurbished lithium-ion batteries in e-bikes/scooters and restricts their charging, citing safety concerns but potentially reducing device affordability and sustainability.

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Environment and Energy Committee
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Bill Summary · S 4855

Legislative bill overview

S 4855 would ban the reconditioning, sale, distribution, and use of second-use (recycled or refurbished) lithium-ion batteries in powered mobility devices like e-scooters and e-bikes. The bill also imposes restrictions on how these battery-containing devices can be charged and stored.

Why is this important

Lithium-ion battery fires in powered mobility devices have caused injuries, deaths, and property damage in urban areas, particularly in New York and New Jersey. The bill attempts to address safety risks by eliminating lower-quality recycled batteries and regulating storage practices, though it could significantly impact the affordability and availability of these devices.

Potential points of contention

  • Economic impact: Second-use batteries substantially reduce device costs; banning them could price out lower-income users who rely on affordable e-bikes and scooters for transportation
  • Environmental consequences: Restricting recycled battery use contradicts circular economy goals and may increase demand for newly manufactured batteries, raising environmental costs
  • Definitional ambiguity: "Second-use" batteries lack a clear legal definition; the bill doesn't specify quality standards or safety testing thresholds, potentially making enforcement difficult or overly broad
  • Charging/storage regulations: Details on what constitutes prohibited charging or storage practices are unclear, creating compliance uncertainty for manufacturers and users

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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