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Bill

SF 3098

Prohibition from using artificial intelligence to dynamically set product prices

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Liz Boldon and 2 co-sponsors

Prohibits using AI to dynamically set product prices, affecting retailers and online marketplaces and limiting real-time price optimization.

Comm report: Amended, No recommendation, re-referred to Commerce and Consumer Protection
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Bill Summary · SF 3098

Summary of SF 3098 – Prohibition from Using Artificial Intelligence to Dynamically Set Product Prices

Overview

SF 3098 is a Minnesota Senate file introduced on March 27, 2025, titled “Prohibition from using artificial intelligence to dynamically set product prices.” The bill’s stated aim is to prohibit the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to determine product prices in real-time or through dynamic pricing practices. The companion bill is HF 2452. The author listed is Boldon, with the author added to the bill on April 24, 2025. The bill was introduced and referred to the Commerce and Consumer Protection committee.

What the bill does

  • Explicit prohibition: The bill would prohibit entities from using artificial intelligence to dynamically set product prices.
  • Scope and definitions: The provided information does not include the bill’s definitions of “artificial intelligence” or “dynamically set product prices,” nor any stated exemptions, safe harbors, or enforcement mechanisms. The full text would specify these elements.

Legislative history and status

  • 2025-03-27: Introduced and first reading; referred to the Commerce and Consumer Protection committee.
  • 2025-04-24: Author added Boldon.
  • Related legislation: HF 2452 is a companion bill in the House.

Who would be affected

  • Retailers, online marketplaces, and any commercial entity that uses AI systems to adjust or set product prices in real time or on a dynamic basis.
  • Potentially affected stakeholders include consumers who experience pricing practices, consumer protection agencies, and entities involved in pricing analytics and AI services used for pricing decisions.

Procedural and timeline aspects

  • Introduction and referral to committee occurred on March 27, 2025.
  • The bill’s advancement depends on committee considerations, potential amendments, and floor votes in the Senate.
  • As a companion to HF 2452, both chambers would largely coordinate on policy intent and provisions if both move forward.

Potential implications and considerations

  • Consumer protection: If enacted, the bill would curb AI-driven dynamic pricing, potentially reducing price discrimination based on AI analyses but also limiting pricing optimization strategies.
  • Compliance and enforcement: Details such as penalties, enforcement authority (likely the Department of Commerce/Consumer Protection), effective date, and any exemptions are not provided here and would affect practical impact.
  • Innovation and business models: The prohibition could influence e-commerce strategies, pricing analytics services, and AI-driven pricing tools.

Next steps

  • Readers should consult the full bill text for precise definitions, exemptions, penalties, and enforcement provisions.
  • Monitor further legislative updates for committee hearings, potential amendments, and eventual floor votes.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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