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SJM 115

PREDATORY BIRDS – States findings of the Legislature and supports curtailment of the pelican population.

68th Legislature, 2nd Regular Session (2026)

Idaho legislature endorses reducing pelican populations to protect fish stocks, signaling support for state wildlife management actions against a federally protected bird species.

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Bill Summary · SJM 115

Legislative bill overview

SJM 115 is a joint memorial that expresses the Idaho Legislature's findings and support for reducing the pelican population within the state. As a memorial, it does not create binding law but formally communicates the legislative body's position to state agencies, Congress, or other bodies that may influence wildlife management policy.

Why is this important

Pelicans consume significant quantities of fish, which can impact both commercial and recreational fishing interests, particularly in Idaho's lakes and waterways. This memorial signals legislative intent that could influence Idaho Department of Fish and Game management decisions and wildlife policy priorities regarding predatory bird populations.

Potential points of contention

  • Environmental and legal concerns: Pelicans are protected under federal law (Migratory Bird Treaty Act), limiting state authority to unilaterally control populations without federal approval; culling programs raise conservation and animal welfare questions
  • Ecological complexity: Pelican population impacts vary by location and season; blanket curtailment may not address root causes of fish depletion (habitat loss, dam operations, overfishing) and could disrupt ecosystem balance
  • Competing interests: Wildlife advocates and tourism interests may oppose culling, while fishing industry supporters favor population control; limited scientific consensus on optimal pelican management strategies in Idaho

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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