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HR 5062

Pipeline Security Act

119th Congress Introduced by Robert Garcia and 2 co-sponsors

The Pipeline Security Act empowers the TSA to enhance pipeline security, focusing on cybersecurity and protecting vital energy resources from evolving threats.

Reported by the Committee on Homeland Security. H. Rept. 119-376.
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Bill Summary · HR 5062

Summary of HR 5062: Pipeline Security Act

Overview

Bill Number: HR 5062
Title: Pipeline Security Act
Status: Reported by the Committee on Homeland Security (H. Rept. 119-376)
Introduced: August 29, 2025
Primary Sponsor: Julie Johnson (TX)
Cosponsors: Carlos A. Gimenez (FL), Robert Garcia (CA)

The Pipeline Security Act aims to enhance the security of the United States' pipeline transportation systems against various threats, including cybersecurity risks and acts of terrorism. This legislation seeks to clarify and codify the responsibilities of the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) in safeguarding these critical infrastructures.

Purpose and Intent

The primary intent of HR 5062 is to amend the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 by formally establishing the TSA's role as the lead agency responsible for securing pipeline transportation and facilities. This includes protection against cybersecurity threats and other malicious acts that could compromise the physical and cyber integrity of pipelines.

Key Provisions

  1. TSA Responsibilities:

    • The TSA Administrator is tasked with developing guidelines, directives, and regulations for pipeline security.
    • The TSA will conduct assessments and inspections of pipeline security practices and engage with stakeholders in the industry.

  2. Cybersecurity Focus:

    • The bill mandates the TSA to develop a personnel strategy to ensure adequate cybersecurity expertise and resources.
    • The TSA must collaborate with the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) to enhance pipeline security measures.

  3. Reporting Requirements:

    • The TSA is required to report biennially to Congress on its pipeline security efforts.
    • The Government Accountability Office (GAO) will review the TSA's implementation of the Act within two years of its enactment.

  4. Stakeholder Engagement:

    • The TSA must convene at least one industry day within one year of enactment to engage with relevant stakeholders regarding pipeline security.

Impact

The Pipeline Security Act is expected to:
- Strengthen the security framework for pipeline operations, which are vital for transporting billions of barrels of liquid fuels and trillions of cubic feet of natural gas annually.
- Enhance the TSA's ability to address evolving threats, particularly from cyber actors linked to foreign adversaries.
- Provide clearer authority and accountability for pipeline security, ensuring that the TSA can effectively coordinate with other federal and state agencies.

Procedural Timeline

  • August 29, 2025: Bill introduced and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security.
  • September 3, 2025: Committee consideration and mark-up session held; ordered to be reported by a vote of 22-0.
  • November 12, 2025: Reported by the Committee on Homeland Security and placed on the Union Calendar.

Conclusion

HR 5062 represents a significant step towards enhancing the security of the United States' pipeline infrastructure. By clarifying the TSA's responsibilities and emphasizing cybersecurity, the bill aims to protect critical energy resources from a range of threats, thereby contributing to national security and economic stability.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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