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SB 1564

peace officers; racial profiling; reporting

57th Legislature - First Regular Session Introduced by Theresa Hatathlie

Arizona bill mandating police departments track and report traffic stops and searches by race to identify and reduce racial profiling patterns.

Senate Second Reading
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 1564

Legislative bill overview

SB 1564 establishes reporting requirements for Arizona peace officers regarding racial profiling incidents. The bill requires law enforcement agencies to collect, track, and report data on stops, searches, and enforcement actions disaggregated by race and ethnicity to identify and address potential patterns of racial bias.

Why is this important

Racial profiling remains a documented concern in law enforcement, affecting community trust and civil rights. Mandatory data collection and reporting can illuminate whether disparities exist in policing practices, enable agencies to implement corrective training or policy changes, and provide accountability mechanisms that have been advocated by civil rights organizations.

Potential points of contention

  • Implementation costs and administrative burden: Law enforcement agencies may argue that expanded data collection requirements increase operational costs and divert resources from direct policing
  • Privacy and data concerns: Questions may arise about how collected racial data is stored, protected from misuse, and prevented from becoming a discriminatory tool itself
  • Definition and enforcement gaps: Disputes could emerge over what constitutes "racial profiling" versus lawful enforcement, and whether reporting requirements include adequate enforcement mechanisms with meaningful consequences for non-compliance

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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