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PC 877

Para enmendar el Artículo 7.007 de la Ley Núm. 222-2011, según enmendada, conocida como la “Ley para la Fiscalización del Financiamiento de Campañas Políticas en Puerto Rico”, a los fines de establecer el proceso a seguir en el caso de que algún candidato a un puesto político sea víctima de ataques cibernéticos mediante la utilización de inteligencia artificial durante el periodo de campaña; y para otros fines relacionados.

2025-2028 Session

Puerto Rico bill establishes procedures for handling AI-based cyberattacks against political candidates during campaigns under campaign finance law.

Vista Pública: Salón de Audiencias #1
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Bill Summary · PC 877

Legislative bill overview

Bill PC 877 proposes amending Puerto Rico's 2011 Campaign Finance Oversight Law (Ley Núm. 222-2011) to establish procedures for handling cases where political candidates are victims of cyberattacks using artificial intelligence during campaign periods. The bill creates a formal legal framework to address a modern threat to electoral integrity that was not contemplated in the original legislation.

Why is this important

As AI-generated deepfakes, coordinated disinformation campaigns, and sophisticated cyberattacks become increasingly common globally, Puerto Rico's electoral system currently lacks specific legal remedies or procedures when candidates are targeted. Establishing clear protocols protects candidates' rights, maintains voter confidence in election integrity, and provides the electoral authorities with tools to respond to emerging technological threats. This represents proactive governance addressing real vulnerabilities in modern political campaigns.

Potential points of contention

  • Defining "cyberattacks using AI": The bill may need clearer definitions distinguishing between legitimate political criticism, misinformation, and actionable cyberattacks, which could affect free speech considerations
  • Enforcement and attribution challenges: Identifying perpetrators of AI-based attacks is technically complex; unclear provisions could create disputes over what constitutes proof of a coordinated attack
  • Candidate notification and remedy procedures: The specific remedies available to affected candidates are not detailed in the bill's title, raising questions about whether protections are adequate or potentially subject to political manipulation

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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