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HR 1217

Orphan Well Grant Flexibility Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced by Chris Deluzio and 4 co-sponsors

The Orphan Well Grant Flexibility Act of 2025 allows states to use federal funds more flexibly for cleaning up abandoned oil and gas wells, improving safety and environmental health.

Introduced in House
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HR 1217

Summary of HR 1217: Orphan Well Grant Flexibility Act of 2025

Purpose and Intent

The Orphan Well Grant Flexibility Act of 2025 aims to enhance the management and remediation of orphaned oil and gas wells across the United States. These orphan wells, which are abandoned and not properly maintained, pose environmental hazards and can lead to significant public health and safety concerns. The bill seeks to provide greater flexibility in the use of federal grant funds designated for the cleanup and restoration of these wells.

Key Provisions

The bill includes several important provisions designed to improve the effectiveness of orphan well remediation efforts:

  • Grant Fund Flexibility: The legislation allows states to utilize federal grant funds more flexibly for the assessment, plugging, and remediation of orphan wells. This includes the ability to allocate funds for innovative technologies and methods that may not have been previously permitted.

  • Streamlined Application Process: The bill proposes a simplified application process for states seeking federal grants, aiming to reduce bureaucratic hurdles and expedite the allocation of funds for well remediation projects.

  • Increased Funding: While specific dollar amounts are not detailed in the current version, the bill emphasizes the need for increased federal investment in orphan well remediation efforts, recognizing the growing number of such wells and the associated environmental risks.

  • Collaboration with Local Entities: The legislation encourages partnerships between state governments and local organizations to enhance the effectiveness of remediation efforts and ensure community involvement in the process.

Affected Parties

The Orphan Well Grant Flexibility Act of 2025 primarily affects:

  • State Governments: States will have greater authority and flexibility in managing federal funds for orphan well remediation, enabling them to tailor their approaches to local needs.

  • Environmental Organizations: Groups focused on environmental protection and public health will benefit from increased funding and improved remediation efforts.

  • Communities: Residents living near orphan wells will see potential improvements in local environmental conditions and public safety as these wells are addressed.

Procedural Aspects

  • Introduced Date: The bill was introduced in the House on February 11, 2025.
  • Committee Referral: Following its introduction, HR 1217 was referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources for further consideration.

Conclusion

The Orphan Well Grant Flexibility Act of 2025 represents a significant step towards addressing the challenges posed by orphaned oil and gas wells. By providing states with more flexibility in the use of federal funds and streamlining the grant application process, the bill aims to enhance remediation efforts, protect the environment, and safeguard public health. As the legislative process unfolds, stakeholders will be closely monitoring its progress and potential impacts.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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