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Bill Summary · HB 1071

Legislative bill overview

HB 1071 modifies the practice criteria and regulatory framework for physician assistants (PAs) in South Dakota. The bill adjusts requirements governing how PAs can practice, likely expanding their scope of practice or reducing supervision requirements. It passed with overwhelming bipartisan support (69-1) and was signed into law by the Governor on March 31, 2025.

Why is this important

Physician assistants play a significant role in healthcare delivery, particularly in rural and underserved areas. Changes to PA practice criteria can expand access to healthcare services, reduce costs, and address physician shortages—or conversely, raise questions about patient safety and quality of care depending on the specific modifications made.

Potential points of contention

  • Supervision requirements: Whether the bill reduces physician oversight of PA practice, which physician organizations may argue compromises care quality while healthcare access advocates support autonomy
  • Scope of practice expansion: Specific procedures or diagnoses PAs can independently treat, balancing workforce flexibility against concerns about training limitations
  • Rural vs. urban implications: Changes may disproportionately affect healthcare availability in underserved areas, raising equity questions about access based on geography

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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