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Bill

Bill

HB 1118

Mississippi Teacher Residency Program; require Legislature to appropriate annual funding.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Kent McCarty

Bill would have required Mississippi to fund annual teacher residency programs, but died in committee without legislative approval.

Died In Committee
0
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Bill Summary · HB 1118

Legislative bill overview

HB 1118 would have required the Mississippi Legislature to appropriate annual funding for a teacher residency program in the state. The bill sought to establish a dedicated funding mechanism to support teacher preparation and retention through residency-based training models, similar to medical residency programs that pair classroom experience with mentorship.

Why is this important

Teacher shortages and retention remain critical challenges in Mississippi's education system. Residency programs can help develop locally-rooted teachers while reducing reliance on external recruitment and addressing workforce gaps in high-need schools and subjects. Dedicated legislative funding would signal sustained commitment to addressing these systemic educational workforce issues.

Potential points of contention

  • Budget constraints: Requiring mandatory annual appropriations limits legislative flexibility during budget crises and competes with other education funding priorities
  • Program design uncertainty: The bill's specifics on program structure, funding levels, and performance metrics were not detailed, raising questions about effectiveness and accountability
  • Alternative approaches: Some may prefer targeted teacher incentives, loan forgiveness, or salary increases over a new residency program structure

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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