WeVote

Bill

Bill

HB 178

Limit government use of AI systems

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Braxton Mitchell

Montana requires state government agencies to obtain explicit authorization and establish oversight before deploying artificial intelligence in decision-making processes affecting the public.

Chapter Number Assigned
0
WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 178

Legislative bill overview

HB 178 restricts Montana state government agencies from using artificial intelligence systems without explicit authorization and oversight mechanisms. The bill establishes requirements for transparency, accountability, and legislative review before government entities can deploy AI technologies in decision-making processes.

Why this is important

Government use of AI in areas like benefit determinations, law enforcement, and licensing decisions directly affects citizens' access to services and rights. Without guardrails, AI systems can perpetuate bias, make errors without human review, or operate without public accountability—issues that have already surfaced in other states' welfare and parole systems.

Potential points of contention

  • Implementation burden: Government agencies may argue compliance costs are significant, potentially delaying service delivery or requiring budget increases for AI auditing and oversight infrastructure
  • Technology adoption limitations: Restricting AI could slow government efficiency gains and modernization efforts that other states are pursuing, potentially putting Montana at a competitive disadvantage
  • Definition ambiguity: The bill's scope depends heavily on how "AI systems" are defined—vague language could either render the law toothless or overly restrict routine software tools agencies already use

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

Sign in to ask a question.