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HF 1145

Legislators prohibited from lobbying for two years after leaving office, and civil penalty authorized.

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Nathan Coulter and 9 co-sponsors

Minnesota bill bans legislators from lobbying for two years after leaving office with civil penalties for violations, aiming to reduce revolving-door conflicts of interest.

Author added Hemmingsen-Jaeger
#legislature #occupationsandprofessions
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HF 1145

Legislative bill overview

HF 1145 would impose a two-year cooling-off period prohibiting Minnesota legislators from engaging in lobbying activities after leaving office. The bill authorizes civil penalties for violations of this restriction, creating enforceable consequences for former lawmakers who attempt to influence legislation immediately after their tenure ends.

Why is this important

Cooling-off periods aim to reduce the revolving door between government service and private lobbying by preventing legislators from immediately capitalizing on their recent insider knowledge and relationships. This addresses concerns about potential conflicts of interest and the appearance that legislative decisions might be influenced by post-office career prospects.

Potential points of contention

  • Enforceability and definition challenges: The bill must clearly define what constitutes "lobbying" versus legitimate advocacy, public speaking, or consulting work, and establish who enforces compliance and how violations are proven.
  • First Amendment concerns: Critics may argue a blanket two-year prohibition restricts former legislators' free speech and right to petition government, potentially facing constitutional challenges.
  • Competitiveness of talent pool: Some argue such restrictions could discourage qualified candidates from seeking legislative office if it limits their post-service career options, or push talented individuals toward other states.
  • Scope ambiguity: Questions remain about whether the restriction applies equally to direct lobbying, indirect influence through organizations, or advisory roles with clients pursuing legislative goals.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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