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Bill

HR 1979

Legislative Line Item Veto Act of 2025

119th Congress Introduced by Tim Burchett and 1 co-sponsor

The Legislative Line Item Veto Act allows the President to veto specific spending items in appropriations bills, promoting fiscal responsibility and benefiting taxpayers.

Introduced in House
0
WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HR 1979

Summary of HR 1979: Legislative Line Item Veto Act of 2025

Purpose and Intent

The Legislative Line Item Veto Act of 2025 (HR 1979) aims to grant the President of the United States the authority to selectively veto specific provisions within appropriations bills. This legislative tool is intended to enhance fiscal responsibility by allowing the executive branch to eliminate unnecessary or excessive spending without rejecting an entire bill.

Key Provisions

  • Line Item Veto Authority: The bill would empower the President to veto individual items in appropriations legislation, rather than requiring the rejection of the entire bill.
  • Procedural Framework: The bill outlines the process by which the President can exercise this veto power, including:
    • Notification to Congress of the specific items being vetoed.
    • A mechanism for Congress to respond to the vetoed items, potentially allowing for a legislative override.
  • Implementation Timeline: The bill does not specify an immediate implementation date but indicates that the procedures for the line item veto would be established following its passage.

Affected Parties

  • Federal Budget Process: The bill would significantly impact how federal budgets are negotiated and approved, potentially leading to more streamlined spending decisions.
  • Congressional Authority: This legislation could alter the balance of power between the legislative and executive branches by granting the President more control over budgetary decisions.
  • Taxpayers: By allowing for the removal of wasteful spending, the bill aims to benefit taxpayers through more efficient use of federal funds.

Legislative Process

  • Introduced: The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives on March 10, 2025.
  • Committee Review: Following its introduction, HR 1979 was referred to:
    • The Committee on the Budget
    • The Committee on Rules

The committees will review the bill and its provisions, with a timeline for consideration to be determined by the Speaker of the House.

Conclusion

HR 1979 represents a significant shift in the legislative process regarding budgetary control. By enabling the President to veto specific line items, the bill seeks to promote fiscal discipline and accountability in government spending. As it moves through the legislative process, its implications for the balance of power and federal budget management will be closely monitored by lawmakers and the public alike.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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