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Bill

HB 1217

Keeper of livery stable; liens, requirements.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Delores Oates

Virginia bill establishing livery stable operators' lien rights on horses and equipment for unpaid boarding, feed, and care expenses.

Approved by Governor-Chapter 753 (effective 7/1/2026)
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Bill Summary · HB 1217

Legislative bill overview

HB 1217 establishes legal requirements and lien rights for operators of livery stables in Virginia. The bill defines the keeper's obligations regarding animal care, storage of customer property, and creates mechanisms for the keeper to place liens on horses and equipment to secure payment for boarding, feed, and care services.

Why is this important

Livery stable operations involve significant financial exposure—boarding costs, veterinary care, and feed expenses can accumulate quickly. This bill provides legal clarity on payment enforcement and protects stable operators from financial loss while establishing standards for animal welfare and property handling in a historically regulated industry.

Potential points of contention

  • Lien enforcement scope: Questions about how broad the keeper's lien rights are—whether liens can cover only direct care costs or extend to ancillary charges, and how disputes over reasonable pricing are resolved
  • Animal welfare standards: Debate over whether the bill adequately defines minimum care requirements or if it prioritizes the keeper's financial interests over animal protection
  • Due process concerns: Whether the lien mechanism includes sufficient notice requirements and opportunity for owners to contest charges before property is seized or sold

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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