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GM 1184

Informing the Legislature that on May 27, 2025, the Governor signed the following bill into law: SB691 SD1 HD1 (ACT 084).

2025 Regular Session

Act 084 sets the minimum age for juvenile delinquency adjudication in Hawaii at twelve, focusing on treatment for younger children rather than punitive measures.

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Bill Summary · GM 1184

Summary of GM 1184: Proclamation of Act 084

Bill Information:
- Bill Number: GM 1184
- Title: Informing the Legislature that on May 27, 2025, the Governor signed the following bill into law: SB691 SD1 HD1 (ACT 084).
- Status: Received
- Introduced: May 27, 2025
- Classification: Proclamation
- Subject: Act 084

Purpose and Intent

The primary purpose of GM 1184 is to formally inform the legislature that the Governor of Hawaii, Josh Green, M.D., has signed into law Senate Bill 691 (SB691 SD1 HD1), which is designated as Act 084. This Act addresses the issue of juvenile delinquency adjudication in Hawaii by establishing a minimum age for such adjudications.

Key Provisions

  1. Establishment of Minimum Age:

    • Act 084 sets the minimum age for juvenile delinquency adjudication at twelve years old. This means that children under this age cannot be adjudicated for any alleged or attempted violation of law.

  2. Amendments to Existing Statutes:

    • The Act amends Section 571-11 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, which outlines the jurisdiction of family courts over children. It specifies that the court has exclusive original jurisdiction for individuals who are at least twelve years old and alleged to have committed acts that would constitute a violation of law.

  3. Recognition of Child Development:

    • The Act acknowledges that children under twelve typically lack the capability to form criminal intent (mens rea) and emphasizes the need for services and treatment rather than punitive measures for those engaging in delinquent behavior.

  4. Changes to Court Procedures:

    • The Act also amends Section 571-21, which governs the complaint and investigation process in family court, ensuring that proceedings involving minors are conducted in a manner that prioritizes their welfare.

Impact

  • Affected Population:

    • The legislation primarily affects children under the age of twelve in Hawaii, as it changes how their alleged delinquent behaviors are handled within the legal system.

  • Legal System Adjustments:

    • Family courts will need to adjust their procedures and practices to align with the new minimum age requirement, focusing on treatment and support rather than adjudication for younger children.

Procedural Aspects

  • Date of Signing: The bill was signed into law on May 27, 2025.
  • Legislative Actions: The proclamation was received by the legislature on the same date, marking the formal communication of the law's enactment.

Conclusion

GM 1184 serves as an important legislative proclamation that signifies a shift in how juvenile delinquency is addressed in Hawaii, reflecting a growing recognition of child development and the need for supportive interventions for young children. The establishment of a minimum age for adjudication aims to align Hawaii's laws with international standards regarding children's rights.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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