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HB 2415

Increasing transparency in the apportionment process for congressional and legislative districts

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Evan Hansen

HB 2415 boosts transparency in redistricting by requiring 10 public hearings statewide, ensuring public input and fair representation in congressional and legislative maps.

To House Government Adminstration
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Bill Summary · HB 2415

Summary of House Bill 2415

Bill Number: HB 2415
Title: Increasing Transparency in the Apportionment Process for Congressional and Legislative Districts
Status: To House Government Administration
Introduced: January 31, 2025
Classification: Bill
Subject: Legislature

Purpose and Intent

House Bill 2415 aims to enhance transparency and public participation in the apportionment process for congressional and legislative districts in West Virginia. The bill seeks to ensure that the public is informed and actively involved in the development of district maps, which are critical for fair representation in government.

Key Provisions

The bill introduces several significant changes to the apportionment process:

  1. Public Hearings:

    • The Legislature is required to hold at least 10 public hearings across the state before proposing a reapportionment plan based on the federal census. These hearings aim to educate the public about the redistricting process and gather input on potential plans.
    • After proposing reapportionment plans, the Legislature must conduct at least five additional public hearings before final adoption of the plans.

  2. Location and Accessibility:

    • Hearings must be held in various locations throughout the state, with at least two hearings in each congressional district.
    • Some hearings may utilize videoconferencing technology to facilitate participation from remote locations.

  3. Public Notice and Access:

    • The Legislature must provide appropriate public notice regarding the time and location of each hearing.
    • Proposed plans must be made available to the public in an easily accessible electronic format at least three days prior to the hearings. This includes necessary census data, maps, and legal descriptions.

  4. Public Testimony:

    • Individuals at remote sites can provide testimony via videoconferencing during the hearings.
    • The Legislature will accept written submissions of proposed redistricting plans and supporting materials from the public, which will be considered public records.

  5. Public Comment Period:

    • Before voting on a reapportionment plan, the House of Delegates and the Senate must provide public notice and allow for at least 15 days of public comment on the proposed plans.

Impact

This bill is expected to:
- Increase public engagement in the redistricting process, allowing citizens to voice their opinions and concerns.
- Promote transparency in how congressional and legislative districts are drawn, potentially leading to fairer representation.
- Ensure that the apportionment process is more inclusive and reflective of the population's needs and demographics.

Procedural Timeline

  • January 31, 2025: Filed with the Clerk by Rep. Patrick Windhorst.
  • February 4, 2025: First reading and referred to Rules Committee.
  • February 17, 2025: Introduced in the House and referred to Government Organization then Judiciary.
  • March 21, 2025: Re-referred to Rules Committee.

This summary provides a comprehensive overview of HB 2415, highlighting its purpose, key provisions, and potential impact on the legislative process in West Virginia.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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