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Bill

Bill

SB 6014

Increasing the special education enrollment funding cap.

2023-2024 Regular Session Introduced by Manka Dhingra and 9 co-sponsors

SB 6014 raises Washington's special education funding cap, allowing districts to receive state reimbursement for more students with disabilities currently ineligible under existing enrollment limits.

Referred to Ways & Means.
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Bill Summary · SB 6014

Legislative bill overview

SB 6014 increases Washington State's special education enrollment funding cap, which currently limits the percentage of students counted for special education reimbursement. The bill allows school districts to receive state funding for a higher proportion of their student population identified as having special needs. This addresses the gap between actual special education enrollment rates and the state's funding formula limits.

Why is this important

Many Washington school districts have special education enrollment exceeding the current cap, forcing them to absorb costs beyond state reimbursement. Increasing the cap would align funding with actual service demand, reducing budget pressure on districts and potentially improving resource availability for special education programs. This directly affects both the financial sustainability of school districts and the services available to students with disabilities.

Potential points of contention

  • Fiscal impact: Raising the cap increases state education spending; debate may center on whether the state budget can accommodate this cost and whether other education priorities should take precedence
  • Enrollment verification: Questions about whether higher caps incentivize over-identification of special needs versus genuine demand, and how to ensure accurate enrollment counts
  • Equity across districts: Some districts may benefit more than others depending on their current enrollment rates; concerns about whether this addresses systemic disparities or creates new ones

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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