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Bill

Bill

SB 2273

HEALTH DATA PRIVACY ACT

104th Regular Session Introduced by Celina Villanueva

SB 2273 establishes comprehensive health data privacy protections in Illinois, requiring secure handling, breach notifications, and consumer access rights for sensitive medical information.

Rule 2-10 Committee/3rd Reading Deadline Established As May 22, 2026
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Bill Summary · SB 2273

Legislative bill overview

SB 2273 is Illinois's Health Data Privacy Act, which establishes comprehensive protections for health information held by covered entities and third parties. The bill creates requirements for data security, breach notification, consumer rights, and enforcement mechanisms to protect sensitive health records from unauthorized access and misuse.

Why is this important

Health data breaches expose millions of Americans annually to identity theft, fraud, and privacy violations, with compromised medical records selling for significantly higher prices on black markets than financial data. This legislation would establish baseline privacy protections specific to health information in Illinois, potentially influencing how healthcare providers, insurers, and health tech companies handle sensitive patient data. It also addresses gaps in federal HIPAA regulations by extending protections to entities and uses not covered under existing federal law.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope and applicability: Disputes over which entities qualify as "covered" and whether compliance burdens on smaller healthcare providers or startups are proportionate to risks posed
  • Enforcement and liability: Questions about whether private rights of action (allowing individuals to sue) versus regulatory-only enforcement better balances consumer protection with business feasibility
  • Data use restrictions: Conflicts between strict limitations on secondary uses of health data versus legitimate research, public health, and business analytics needs

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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