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HB 132

Governor - As enacted, authorizes, if the governor issues or extends an executive order or proclamation of a state of emergency, the general assembly to terminate such state of emergency by joint resolution of both houses. - Amends TCA Section 58-2-107.

114th Regular Session (2025-2026) Introduced by Jason Zachary

Allows Cumberland County Schools to start earlier than the usual limit with a State Board waiver for good cause, to accommodate emergency closures while meeting instructional days.

Pub. Ch. 475
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Bill Summary · HB 132

Summary — HB 132: School Calendar Flexibility / Cumberland County (Open Calendar)

Status: Passed 1st Reading (Introduced: August 15, 2025)
Subject: Local education; school calendar flexibility; Cumberland County

Purpose / Intent

HB 132 gives Cumberland County Schools greater flexibility to set the annual school-year opening (and, as needed, closing) dates by creating a limited statutory exception to the statewide opening/closing date restrictions in G.S. 115C‑84.2(d). The change is intended to allow the local board and the State Board of Education to accommodate recurring emergency-related school closures (e.g., severe weather, energy outages) by permitting an earlier start date where justified.

Key provisions

  • Amends G.S. 115C‑84.2(d) (Opening and Closing Dates) and makes the amendment applicable only to Cumberland County Schools.
  • Standard statewide rule retained: for non–year‑round schools, student opening date generally must be no earlier than the Monday closest to August 26 and closing no later than the Friday closest to June 11.
  • Allows, on a showing of "good cause," the State Board of Education to waive the August 26 opening limit and permit a local board to set an opening date as early as the Monday closest to August 19 — but only to the extent calendars can provide sufficient days to accommodate anticipated makeup days.
  • Defines "good cause" for the waiver as a local school administrative unit in a county having been closed eight days per year during any four of the last ten years because of severe weather conditions, energy shortages, power failures, or other emergencies.
  • Confirms local boards may revise scheduled closing dates as necessary to meet minimum instructional days/time requirements.
  • Preserves existing exemptions for year‑round and certain modified‑calendar schools.

Who is affected

  • Directly: Cumberland County Schools — students, parents/guardians, teachers, staff, school administrators, transportation and nutrition services, athletic and extracurricular scheduling.
  • Indirectly: local childcare providers, employers (parents), and adjacent districts (scheduling/athletics coordination).
  • State Board of Education: retains oversight authority to grant the limited waiver.

Procedural / timeline aspects

  • The bill applies only to Cumberland County Schools.
  • The text indicates immediate application beginning with the 2025–2026 school year once the act takes effect (consistent with typical local‑act timing in the bill text).
  • Local adoption still requires the State Board’s waiver for an opening earlier than the Monday closest to August 26; the waiver must show the "good cause" standard is met.

Potential impacts / considerations

  • Operational: enables the district to add buffer days in the calendar to reduce reliance on makeup days later in the year.
  • Stakeholder effects: may affect childcare arrangements, summer plans, staff contracts, and coordination with regional athletics and college schedules.
  • Fiscal: no statewide fiscal analysis provided; local administrative and operational impacts are expected to be minimal but could affect transportation, payroll timing, and facility/food-service scheduling.

If you want, I can draft a short explainer for parents or a checklist for the Cumberland County Board of Education on how to request the State Board waiver.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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