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LC 166

Generally revise aquatic invasive live fish importation laws

2025 Regular Session

Summary of LC 166: Generally Revise Aquatic Invasive Live Fish Importation Laws Bill Purpose and IntentThe primary purpose of LC 166 is to strengthen Montana's laws regulating the

(LC) Draft Died in Process
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Bill Summary · LC 166

Summary of LC 166: Generally Revise Aquatic Invasive Live Fish Importation Laws

Bill Purpose and Intent

The primary purpose of LC 166 is to strengthen Montana's laws regulating the importation of live, non-native aquatic species into the state. The bill aims to prevent the introduction and spread of aquatic invasive species that can harm Montana's native fish populations, ecosystems, and recreational activities.

Key Provisions

  • Expands the list of prohibited aquatic invasive species that cannot be imported into Montana without a permit
  • Increases civil and criminal penalties for illegally importing prohibited live fish or other aquatic organisms
  • Authorizes the Department of Fish, Wildlife & Parks to conduct inspections of shipments and businesses to enforce the importation laws
  • Requires importers to obtain a permit and provide detailed information about the source, species, and intended use of live aquatic organisms
  • Directs the department to develop an approved list of non-native species that may be imported under specific conditions

Affected Stakeholders

The primary stakeholders affected by this legislation include:

  • Commercial importers and distributors of live aquatic species
  • Recreational anglers and businesses (e.g. bait shops) that use live baitfish
  • State natural resource agencies responsible for managing and protecting Montana's aquatic environments
  • Owners of private ponds or aquaculture facilities that stock non-native fish species

Procedural and Timeline Details

LC 166 was drafted as a new bill for the upcoming 2025 Montana legislative session. As a draft bill, it has not yet been formally introduced or considered by the legislature. If enacted, the new regulations and enforcement provisions would take effect on July 1, 2026.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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