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HB 1219

GA USE OF PRIVATE LAND

104th Regular Session Introduced by Chris Miller

Bill HB 1219 regulates government agency use of private land in Illinois, affecting property rights and compensation obligations between landowners and the state.

Referred to Rules Committee
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 1219

Legislative bill overview

HB 1219 addresses the use of private land by government agencies in Illinois. The bill has been filed and referred to committee but specific legislative language has not yet been publicly detailed. The measure was introduced by Rep. Chris Miller on January 9, 2025.

Why is this important

Government use of private property involves fundamental questions about property rights, compensation, and the balance between public needs and private interests. How Illinois defines and regulates this authority affects both landowners and government agencies' ability to carry out their functions.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of "use" definition — Whether the bill permits temporary access, infrastructure placement, resource extraction, or other forms of property utilization, and what limitations apply
  • Compensation requirements — Whether private landowners receive fair market value, token payments, or no compensation for government use of their property
  • Due process and consent — Whether landowners can refuse access or whether government agencies can compel use through eminent domain procedures or administrative processes

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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