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Bill

HB 1642

FREEDOM TO WORK-COVENANT RATE

104th Regular Session Introduced by Anne Stava

Illinois bill regulating employment covenant restrictions to expand worker freedom to change jobs and pursue competitive opportunities without legal barriers.

Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee
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Bill Summary · HB 1642

Legislative bill overview

HB 1642 appears to address "covenant rates" in employment contexts, though the bill's specific provisions are not detailed in the available filing information. Based on the title "Freedom to Work-Covenant Rate," it likely concerns non-compete agreements, non-solicitation clauses, or similar employment restrictions that limit worker mobility. The bill was recently introduced in the Illinois House and is currently in the Rules Committee.

Why is this important

Employment restrictive covenants significantly affect workers' ability to change jobs, start businesses, or access competitive opportunities. Illinois has a substantial history of litigation and legislative activity around non-compete enforceability, making this a consequential policy area. The outcome could affect labor market competitiveness, worker bargaining power, and business retention strategies across the state.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of restrictions: Unclear whether the bill broadly limits all covenant restrictions or targets specific industries/employee classes (e.g., protecting lower-wage workers vs. all workers)
  • Business competitiveness: Employers may argue restrictions harm their ability to protect trade secrets and client relationships, while workers' advocates argue overly broad covenants suppress wages and innovation
  • Enforceability standards: The bill's relationship to existing Illinois case law and recent national trends (some states have banned non-competes entirely) remains undefined without full text

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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