Summary of HR 1031: Fort Ontario Holocaust Refugee Shelter National Historical Park Establishment Act

Overview

The Fort Ontario Holocaust Refugee Shelter National Historical Park Establishment Act (HR 1031) aims to establish a national historical park at Fort Ontario in Oswego, New York. This park would commemorate the site’s historical significance as a refuge for Holocaust survivors during World War II.

Purpose and Intent

The primary purpose of HR 1031 is to recognize and preserve the history of Fort Ontario as a shelter for Jewish refugees fleeing the Holocaust. By establishing it as a national historical park, the bill seeks to ensure that the stories of these refugees are remembered and that the site is maintained for educational and commemorative purposes.

Key Provisions

• Establishment of the Park: The bill proposes the creation of a national historical park at Fort Ontario, which would include the fort itself and surrounding areas significant to the history of the Holocaust refugees.
• Preservation Efforts: The legislation emphasizes the importance of preserving the historical integrity of the site and making it accessible for public education and remembrance.
• Funding and Management: While specific funding details are not outlined in the introduced version, national historical parks typically receive federal support for maintenance and educational programs.

Affected Parties

• Holocaust Survivors and Descendants: The establishment of the park would honor the legacy of Holocaust survivors who found refuge at Fort Ontario, as well as their families.
• Local Community: The city of Oswego and surrounding areas may benefit from increased tourism and educational opportunities related to the park.
• Educational Institutions: Schools and organizations focused on Holocaust education may utilize the park as a resource for teaching about this critical period in history.

Legislative Process

• Introduced Date: The bill was introduced in the House on February 5, 2025.
• Committee Referral: Following its introduction, HR 1031 was referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources for further consideration.
• Cosponsors: The bill is sponsored by Claudia Tenney and has several cosponsors, including Michael Lawler, Thomas R. Suozzi, Andrew R. Garbarino, and Nicholas A. Langworthy.

Related Legislation

HR 1031 has a companion bill in the Senate, identified as S 432, which may facilitate parallel legislative efforts in both chambers of Congress.

Conclusion

The Fort Ontario Holocaust Refugee Shelter National Historical Park Establishment Act represents an important step toward recognizing and preserving the history of Holocaust survivors in the United States. By establishing a national historical park, the bill aims to honor their legacy and educate future generations about the significance of this historical site.