## Legislative bill overview

The bill HR 1763, titled the "Women’s Health Protection Act of 2023," aims to codify the right to access abortion services at the federal level, effectively safeguarding these rights against potential state-level restrictions. It seeks to establish that a person has a right to terminate a pregnancy prior to fetal viability and that states cannot impose unnecessary barriers that inhibit access to these services.

## Why is this important

This legislation is significant as it responds to the shifting legal landscape surrounding abortion rights in the United States, particularly in light of the Supreme Court's decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, which overturned Roe v. Wade. By codifying abortion rights, the bill aims to ensure consistent access to reproductive health care across all states, potentially reducing disparities in access for marginalized groups and addressing public health concerns related to unsafe abortions.

## Potential points of contention

• Opposition from conservative groups and lawmakers who argue that the bill undermines states' rights to regulate abortion.


• Concerns regarding the potential for increased federal intervention in what some consider to be a state-level issue.


• Debates over the ethical implications of late-term abortions and the definitions of fetal viability.


• Potential backlash in public opinion, which could influence future elections and legislative initiatives.


• Financial implications for taxpayers if federal funding is allocated for abortion services.