Bill
AB 1181
AB 1181 improves firefighter safety by reducing exposure to harmful chemicals in protective gear, ensuring updated standards and safer alternatives for their health.
Bill Number: AB 1181
Introduced: February 21, 2025
Status: Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 392, Statutes of 2025
Author: Assemblymember Haney
Subject: Firefighters, Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
AB 1181 aims to enhance the safety and health standards for firefighters in California by addressing the use of hazardous substances in personal protective equipment (PPE). This legislation is particularly focused on the dangers posed by perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), commonly referred to as "forever chemicals," which have been linked to serious health risks.
The primary intent of AB 1181 is to ensure that firefighter PPE meets updated safety standards that minimize exposure to toxic substances. The bill recognizes the significant health risks associated with PFAS, which are used in many firefighting garments, and mandates a review and potential modification of existing safety orders to better protect firefighters.
Review of PPE Standards: The Occupational Safety and Health Standards Board (OSHSB) is required to consider modifications to existing safety orders regarding firefighter PPE by January 1, 2028. This review will focus on National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) performance standards that may not be applicable to firefighters' actual use of PPE.
Addressing Hazardous Substances: The bill specifically targets the use of PFAS, fluoropolymers, flame retardants, and other hazardous substances in firefighting gear. The OSHSB must evaluate how these substances impact firefighter safety and consider adopting standards that eliminate or reduce their use.
Reporting Requirements: By July 1, 2026, the Division of Occupational Safety and Health must report on the progress made toward implementing the modified PPE safety standards.
Findings and Declarations: The bill includes findings that highlight the carcinogenic nature of PFAS, the higher cancer rates among firefighters, and the need for safer alternatives in firefighting gear.
Firefighters: The legislation is expected to significantly improve the safety and health of firefighters by reducing their exposure to harmful chemicals in their protective gear.
Fire Departments: Fire agencies will need to adapt to new standards and potentially invest in updated PPE that complies with the revised safety orders.
Public Health: By addressing the use of toxic substances in firefighting equipment, AB 1181 aims to contribute to broader public health goals by reducing the incidence of occupational diseases among firefighters.
AB 1181 represents a proactive step toward enhancing the safety of firefighters in California by addressing the use of hazardous materials in their protective equipment. The bill's focus on scientific research and updated safety standards aims to protect those who serve on the front lines of emergency response.
Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.
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