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HB 1082

Firearms and Ammunition - As introduced, prohibits the possession, manufacture, transport, repair, or sale of a switch or auto sear device designed, made, or adapted for the purpose of converting a weapon to shoot automatically more than one shot, without manual reloading, by a single function of the trigger unless certain exceptions apply. - Amends TCA Title 39, Chapter 17, Part 13.

114th Regular Session (2025-2026) Introduced by Karen Camper

Tennessee bill prohibits manufacturing, possessing, and selling switches/auto sears that convert semi-automatic firearms to fully automatic, addressing illegal gun conversion devices.

Taken off notice for cal in s/c Criminal Justice Subcommittee of Judiciary Committee
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Bill Summary · HB 1082

Legislative bill overview

HB 1082 prohibits the possession, manufacture, transport, repair, and sale of switches and auto sear devices—components that convert semi-automatic firearms into fully automatic weapons capable of firing multiple rounds with a single trigger pull. The bill amends Tennessee's firearms law and includes specified exceptions to the prohibition.

Why is this important

Switches and auto sears have become increasingly accessible and are often called "Glock switches" or "auto sears" because they can quickly convert commonly owned pistols into illegal fully automatic weapons. Federal law already prohibits automatic weapons, but these conversion devices create enforcement challenges and have been linked to increased gun violence in several major cities. This state-level prohibition aims to address a growing public safety concern by criminalizing the devices themselves rather than relying solely on federal enforcement.

Potential points of contention

  • Second Amendment concerns: Opponents may argue the bill infringes on firearm ownership rights, though supporters note it targets conversion devices rather than legal firearms
  • Enforcement challenges: Difficulty distinguishing between legal replacement parts and illegal conversion devices, potentially affecting legitimate gunsmiths and manufacturers
  • Scope of exceptions: The bill references "certain exceptions" but doesn't specify them in the summary—debate may center on whether exceptions are appropriate for military, law enforcement, or other uses

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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