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SB 4

Expand List of Petitioners for Protection Order

2026 Regular Session

SB 4 expands who can petition for Colorado protection orders, broadening access to legal safeguards but raising due process and resource allocation questions.

Governor Signed
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Bill Summary · SB 4

Legislative bill overview

SB 4 expands the list of individuals and entities authorized to petition for protection orders in Colorado beyond the current eligible petitioners. The bill broadens access to legal protections by allowing additional parties—likely including law enforcement, medical professionals, educators, or other designated entities—to initiate protection order proceedings on behalf of vulnerable individuals or the public interest.

Why is this important

Protection orders are critical legal tools that prevent harassment, stalking, domestic violence, and other harmful conduct. Expanding who can petition for these orders potentially increases access to protection for vulnerable populations who might not petition on their own behalf due to fear, disability, language barriers, or lack of awareness. Conversely, this expansion directly affects legal standards for restraint and due process rights of those against whom orders are sought.

Potential points of contention

  • Due process concerns: Allowing third parties to petition may raise questions about whether respondents have adequate opportunity to contest claims when they don't directly know their accuser or understand the basis for the petition
  • Definitional clarity: The bill's scope depends heavily on which petitioners are added and under what circumstances they can file, which could create inconsistent application or unintended consequences
  • Burden on courts: Expanding eligible petitioners could significantly increase the volume of protection order filings, potentially affecting court resources and case processing times

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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