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Bill

SB 57

Exempting ad valorem property tax on property used for divine worship, educational, and charitable purposes

2026 Regular Session

SB 57 exempts properties used for worship, education, and charity from West Virginia property taxes, reducing county revenue while potentially shifting tax burden to other property owners.

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Bill Summary · SB 57

Legislative bill overview

SB 57 exempts certain properties from ad valorem (property value-based) taxation in West Virginia if they are used for divine worship, educational, or charitable purposes. The bill clarifies and expands the scope of tax-exempt status for these categories of property, potentially affecting county tax revenue.

Why is this important

Property tax exemptions reduce local government revenue, which funds schools, emergency services, and infrastructure. This bill could significantly impact county budgets depending on how broadly "charitable purposes" is defined and how many properties qualify. The exemption also shifts the tax burden to other property owners who must make up lost revenue.

Potential points of contention

  • Revenue loss: Counties lose direct tax income, potentially requiring higher tax rates on remaining properties or cuts to services
  • Definition ambiguity: "Charitable purposes" is broad and could be interpreted differently across jurisdictions, creating inconsistent application and legal challenges
  • Equity concerns: Property owners in taxable properties subsidize tax-exempt organizations, raising fairness questions about who bears the public cost
  • Scope creep: The bill may encourage organizations to claim exemption status, requiring costly verification and potential disputes with tax assessors

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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