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Bill

S 6955

Establishes the artificial intelligence training data transparency act

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Andrew Gounardes

Establishes AI training data transparency, requiring disclosure of data sources and provenance to boost accountability for developers, data providers, and privacy protections.

SUBSTITUTED BY A6578B
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Bill Summary · S 6955

Summary: S 6955 – Establishes the Artificial Intelligence Training Data Transparency Act

Quick facts

  • Bill Number: S 6955
  • Title: Establishes the artificial intelligence training data transparency act
  • Status: Referred to Internet and Technology (committee)
  • Introduced: March 27, 2025
  • Primary Sponsor: Senator Andrew Gounardes
  • Companions/Related: A 6578 (companion bill)

Purpose and intent

  • The bill’s title indicates its goal is to establish transparency around the data used to train artificial intelligence systems. While the full text is not provided in the information available here, the intent suggested by the title is typically to require disclosure or visibility into the sources and nature of training data used by AI models, with the aim of enhancing accountability, privacy protections, and informed use of AI technologies.

Key provisions (note on availability)

  • The exact statutory provisions, definitions, requirements, exemptions, enforcement mechanisms, penalties, and implementation timelines are not included in the materials provided.
  • As introduced, the bill would be expected to address aspects such as:
    • Identification of data sources and datasets used to train AI systems
    • Data provenance and licensing or usage rights
    • Potential privacy protections for individuals represented in training data
    • Requirements for developers or operators of AI systems to disclose training data information
    • Possible enforcement or oversight mechanisms by a state agency or designated body

Important: The above potential provisions are common elements in AI training data transparency proposals but are not established in the text you provided. The actual bill text would specify the precise duties, scope, and any exemptions.

Who would be affected

  • AI developers, vendors, and operators that train and deploy AI systems within the applicable jurisdiction (likely New York State, given the Senate designation).
  • Data providers and data subjects involved in training datasets, who could be impacted by disclosure requirements, licensing considerations, and privacy protections.
  • Regulators and state agencies responsible for enforcement, compliance, and potential rulemaking if the act creates standards or reporting obligations.
  • Companion bill stakeholders in the Assembly (A 6578) may coordinate changes or differences during the legislative process.

Procedural and timeline notes

  • The bill has been referred to the Internet and Technology committee, indicating committee review is the next step after introduction.
  • The listing shows two identical committee referrals on the same date (March 27, 2025), which typically reflects parallel processing or an administrative listing rather than distinct actions.
  • A companion bill exists in the Assembly (A 6578), suggesting cross-chamber parallel consideration and potential alignment or negotiation between the Senate and Assembly.

Potential impact and considerations

  • If enacted, the act would place new transparency obligations on AI training data, which could affect how AI products are developed, evaluated, and disclosed to consumers and stakeholders.
  • Implications may include increased compliance costs for developers, opportunities for researchers and watchdogs to assess data provenance, and heightened attention to privacy and data licensing.
  • Stakeholders will want to review the final text for specifics on definitions, scope (which AI systems are covered), timelines for compliance, reporting requirements, and any exemptions (e.g., for proprietary or sensitive data).

This summary reflects information available from the bill’s status and title. For a complete understanding, the full bill text and any fiscal notes or amendments should be consulted once released.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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