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Bill

Bill

HR 1128

Endowment Accountability Act

119th Congress Introduced by Mike Lawler

The Endowment Accountability Act mandates annual public reports from colleges on endowment use, enhancing transparency and ensuring funds support educational goals.

Introduced in House
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HR 1128

Summary of HR 1128 - Endowment Accountability Act

Purpose and Intent

The Endowment Accountability Act (HR 1128) aims to enhance transparency and accountability for institutions that manage large endowments, particularly in the context of higher education. The bill seeks to ensure that these institutions are using their endowment funds effectively and in alignment with their educational missions.

Key Provisions

The bill includes several significant provisions designed to increase oversight of endowment funds:

  • Reporting Requirements: Institutions with endowments exceeding a specified threshold (to be determined) will be required to submit annual reports detailing:

    • The total value of the endowment.
    • Investment strategies and asset allocations.
    • Expenditures from the endowment, including scholarships, faculty salaries, and operational costs.
  • Public Disclosure: The reports must be made publicly available, allowing stakeholders, including students, parents, and alumni, to assess how endowment funds are being utilized.

  • Compliance Mechanism: Institutions that fail to comply with the reporting requirements may face penalties, which could include reductions in federal funding or grants.

  • Advisory Committee: The bill proposes the establishment of an advisory committee to provide guidance on best practices for endowment management and to review compliance with the new regulations.

Affected Parties

The primary entities affected by the Endowment Accountability Act include:

  • Higher Education Institutions: Colleges and universities with significant endowments will need to adapt their reporting practices and ensure compliance with the new requirements.

  • Students and Alumni: Increased transparency will empower students and alumni to hold institutions accountable for their financial decisions and the use of endowment funds.

  • Federal Government: The bill will require additional oversight and administrative resources from federal agencies to monitor compliance and manage reporting.

Procedural Aspects

  • Introduced Date: The bill was introduced in the House on February 7, 2025.

  • Committee Referral: Following its introduction, HR 1128 was referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means for further consideration.

Conclusion

The Endowment Accountability Act represents a significant step towards greater financial transparency in higher education. By mandating detailed reporting and public disclosure of endowment fund usage, the bill aims to ensure that these resources are being utilized effectively to support educational objectives. As the bill progresses through the legislative process, it will be important to monitor discussions and potential amendments that may shape its final form.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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