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Bill

HB 522

Crisis Pregnancy Center Fraud Prevention Act.

2025-2026 Session Introduced by Vernetta Alston and 19 co-sponsors

HB 522 would require North Carolina crisis pregnancy centers to disclose services, staff qualifications, and practices to prevent consumer deception and misleading health information.

Passed 1st Reading
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Bill Summary · HB 522

Legislative bill overview

HB 522 would establish consumer protection requirements for crisis pregnancy centers in North Carolina, likely requiring disclosure of services offered, staff qualifications, and operational practices. The bill aims to prevent deceptive advertising and misleading health information at these facilities, which typically operate as non-profit organizations offering pregnancy-related services and counseling.

Why is this important

Crisis pregnancy centers have faced scrutiny over allegations that they misrepresent medical capabilities, discourage abortion access through non-medical counseling, or provide inaccurate health information. This bill represents an attempt to apply consumer fraud standards to these facilities, balancing access to pregnancy services with consumer protection transparency requirements that similar healthcare providers face.

Potential points of contention

  • Free speech vs. regulation: Opposition may argue the bill restricts the speech rights and mission of pregnancy centers, while supporters contend false health claims aren't protected speech
  • Scope and definitions: Disputes likely over what constitutes "fraud," which services require medical licensing, and how broadly the bill applies to different facility types
  • Practical compliance burden: Centers may argue compliance costs are prohibitive for non-profits, while advocates counter that basic transparency shouldn't be burdensome for legitimate operations

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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