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HB 661

Criminal Offenses - As introduced, enacts the "Comprehensive Assault Crime Intervention Act." - Amends TCA Title 38; Title 39 and Title 40.

114th Regular Session (2025-2026)

Tennessee bill modifies assault crime definitions and penalties across criminal code; currently stalled in Judiciary Committee since April 2025.

Taken off notice for cal in s/c Finance, Ways, and Means Subcommittee of Finance, Ways, and Means Committee
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Bill Summary · HB 661

Legislative bill overview

HB 661, the "Comprehensive Assault Crime Intervention Act," modifies Tennessee's criminal code across three major titles governing crimes, criminal procedure, and sentencing. The bill has been in the Judiciary Committee since April 2025 with multiple deferrals, suggesting ongoing deliberation about its provisions.

Why is this important

Changes to assault definitions and penalties directly affect criminal enforcement, prosecution decisions, and sentencing outcomes for a common category of crime. The amendments across multiple code sections indicate potential systemic changes to how assault crimes are classified, prosecuted, or penalized in Tennessee courts.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of changes: Without access to the bill's specific language, the broad amendments across three code titles suggest significant restructuring that could face debate over whether changes are necessary or overly expansive
  • Sentencing implications: Any modifications to penalties could pit public safety advocates against criminal justice reform advocates depending on whether sentences increase or decrease
  • Judicial discretion: Changes to crime definitions or sentencing frameworks may shift discretion between prosecutors, judges, and juries in ways some stakeholders view as beneficial and others as problematic

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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