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Bill

Bill

HB 1074

Criminal Law - Gift Card Crimes

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Karen Toles

HB 1074 creates dedicated criminal statutes for gift card fraud in Maryland, establishing penalties for theft, purchase, sale, and unauthorized use of fraudulently obtained gift cards.

Hearing 2/18 at 11:00 a.m.
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Bill Summary · HB 1074

Legislative bill overview

HB 1074 establishes new criminal penalties in Maryland for fraudulent gift card transactions, including purchasing, selling, or using gift cards obtained through theft or fraud. The bill creates specific offense classifications and sentencing guidelines for gift card-related crimes that currently lack dedicated statutory language.

Why is this important

Gift card fraud has grown significantly as both retail theft and online scams, but existing laws often don't cleanly address the unique aspects of gift card crimes. This bill closes a legal gap by creating targeted statutes, potentially improving prosecution rates and deterrence while clarifying enforcement for law enforcement and retailers dealing with increasingly sophisticated card fraud schemes.

Potential points of contention

  • Sentencing severity: The specific penalties attached to gift card offenses (not detailed in available bill information) may be viewed as either insufficient deterrent or disproportionate to similar fraud crimes
  • Retail burden: Requirements for retailers to verify gift card legitimacy or report suspicious transactions could increase operational costs and compliance complexity
  • Scope definition: How broadly "fraudulent" gift cards are defined—distinguishing legitimate resales from criminal activity—may create enforcement inconsistencies or unintended consequences for secondary markets

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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