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HB 1467

Criminal Law - Fourth Degree Sexual Offense - Out-of-State Convictions

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Lauren Arikan and 9 co-sponsors

HB 1467 allows Maryland to recognize and prosecute out-of-state fourth-degree sexual offense convictions as if committed under Maryland law, affecting criminal records and offender status.

Hearing 3/10 at 1:00 p.m.
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Bill Summary · HB 1467

Legislative bill overview

HB 1467 expands Maryland's criminal law to recognize and prosecute fourth-degree sexual offenses based on out-of-state convictions. The bill allows Maryland courts to treat individuals convicted of fourth-degree sexual offenses in other states as if they were convicted under Maryland law, potentially affecting registration requirements, sentencing, and criminal record implications.

Why is this important

This bill addresses jurisdictional gaps in how states recognize sexual offense convictions across state lines. As people move between states, inconsistent recognition of out-of-state convictions can create enforcement challenges, complicate sex offender registry compliance, and affect public safety coordination between states.

Potential points of contention

  • Definitional differences: Fourth-degree sexual offense definitions vary significantly between states, raising concerns about whether Maryland should recognize conduct that wouldn't constitute fourth-degree under Maryland law
  • Due process concerns: Critics may argue that applying another state's conviction without re-adjudication under Maryland standards could violate fair process principles
  • Retroactive application: Unclear whether the bill applies retroactively to old out-of-state convictions, potentially affecting individuals long after their original sentences
  • Interstate registry coordination: Questions about how this affects sex offender registry requirements and whether it creates conflicts with federal SORNA guidelines

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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